martes, 29 de diciembre de 2015

jueves, 3 de diciembre de 2015

Prepositions

Before particular words and expressions


This is a list of a few expressions which often cause problems.
For other prepositions + noun combinations, see a good dictionary.

at the cinema; at the theatre; at a party; at university
   What´s on at the cinema this week?

a book (written) by Dickens; a concerto (composed) by Mozart; a film (directed) by Steven Spielberg (NOT of or From)
by car/bike/bus/train/boat/plane/land/sea/air; on foot (but in the car, on the bus etc)

in... opinion
   In my opinion, she should have resigned earlier.

in the end (=finally, after a long time)
   In the end, I got a visa for Australia.

at the end (=at the point where something stops)
   I think the film´s a bit weak at the end.

in pen, pencil, ink etc
   Please fill in the form in ink.

in a picture, photo etc (NOT on)
   She looks much younger in this photo.

in the rain, snow etc
   I like walking in the rain.

in a suit, raincoat, shirt, skirt, hat etc
   Who´s that man in the funny hat?

on page 20 etc (NOT in/at)
   There is a mistake on page 20.

on the radio; on the TV; on the phone
   Is there anything good on TV tonight?

on time (=at the planned time, neither late nor early)
   John wants the meeting to start exactly on time.

in time (=with enough time to spare, before the last moment)
   He would have died if they had´t got him to the hospital in time.








jueves, 26 de noviembre de 2015

Similes and Metaphors



Similes and Metaphors


A simile is where two things are directly compared because they share a common feature. The word AS or LIKE is used to compare the two words. 

eg. The world is like a stage.



A metaphor also compares two things, but it does so more directly WITHOUT using as or like. 

eg. The world is a stage.




Learn English with Virtual English Teacher Online



martes, 10 de noviembre de 2015

Phrasal verbs: up and down

Phrasal verbs

Let´s compare up and down:


Put something up (on a wall etc.)

  • I put a picture up on the wall.


Take something down (from a wall etc.)

  • I didn´t like the picture, so I took it down.



Pick something up

  • There was a letter on the floor. I picked it up and looked at it.


Put something down

  • I stopped writing and put down my pen. 
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Turn something up
  • I can´t hear the TV. Can you turn it up a bit?


Turn something down
  • The oven is too hot. Turn it down to 150 degrees.

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Stand up 
  • Alan stood up and walked out of the room.


Sit down / bend down / lie down

  • I bent down to tie my shoelace.

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